Overview of the 4 Rounds
The NBA playoff tournament has exactly 4 rounds of competition. The first round features the 8 seeds from each conference playing each other. Winners advance to the second round, then the Conference Finals, and finally the NBA Finals. Each series is a best-of-7 format, meaning the first team to win 4 games moves on.
Seeding and First Round Matchups
The 16 playoff teams are determined by win-loss records within each conference. The top 8 teams from the Eastern Conference and top 8 from the Western Conference qualify for the playoffs. Seeds are ranked 1 through 8, with the 1 seed playing the 8 seed, the 2 seed playing the 7 seed, and so on. This means the highest-ranked teams face the lowest-ranked teams.
Second Round and Conference Finals
After the first round concludes, the 4 remaining teams in each conference advance to the second round. Winners of those matchups face off in the Conference Finals. The Eastern Conference Finals winner represents the East, while the Western Conference Finals winner represents the West. These two teams then compete in the championship series.
The NBA Finals
The fourth and final round is the NBA Finals, where the champion from the Eastern Conference plays the champion from the Western Conference. This is a best-of-7 series, and the winner is crowned the NBA champion for that season.