What Slashing Is
Slashing is a penalty called when a player swings their hockey stick at an opponent or strikes them with the stick. It differs from other stick infractions because it involves a swinging motion rather than just contact or obstruction. The referee determines if the swing was careless, reckless, or intentional.
Standard Penalty
In most cases, slashing results in a minor penalty, which means the player sits in the penalty box for 2 minutes while their team plays with one fewer player on the ice. During this time, the opposing team has a power play opportunity, meaning they have more players and a better chance to score.
When Penalties Are Increased
If the slashing is severe, causes an injury, or is deemed intentional by the referee, it can be called as a major penalty (4 minutes) instead of a minor. In extreme cases, a player can receive a game misconduct penalty, which means they are ejected from the game entirely.
Why the Rule Exists
Slashing rules protect players from dangerous stick contact and injuries. Hockey sticks are hard objects that can cause serious harm, so the league has strict penalties to discourage players from using their sticks as weapons.
Referee Judgment
Referees have some discretion in calling slashing. They consider the force of the swing, whether the player was aiming for the puck or the opponent, and whether injury occurred. Not every stick contact is slashing; it must involve a clear swinging motion. 
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